A programming language is a set of instructions given to the computers to perform a specific task. In the year 1883 programming language was created by Lady Ada Lovelace and Charles Babbage. There are varieties of programming and coding languages.

This has led to great confusion, but for any developer and programmer, the language that they like the most is the best one. Each programming language is designed for a specific use. The ideal programming language should have pre-requisite consistency among others. By virtue of demand, the top programming language for 2022 should have the feature of multitasking that can support multiple applications at the same time. According to Stack Overflow surveys, programmers tend to choose the 5 most popular programming languages. Let’s have a look at them one by one which makes them popular among the programmers.

1. JavaScript

There are nearly 1.9 billion websites and 95% of them use JavaScript in some way or the other.
JavaScript is the most popular programming language. About 97% of website uses this language across the world.

JavaScript is well known for being a web-based language because it is native to the web Browser. Developers love this language because it is simple to learn and even with nil coding experience, one can develop something beautiful with just a knowledge of JavaScript. One of the most popular websites that are built with JavaScript includes Google, YouTube, and Facebook. It can be used for the following programming projects: –

• Game development and web calculator.
• Create file sharing app.
• Create web and mobile apps.
• Adding interactive elements to the website.

2. HTML/CSS:

(Hypertext Markup Language) and CSS (Cascading style sheets) are the two-core technology for building web pages. HTML might not be able to do much on the appearance front. Therefore, HTML is used in conjunction with CSS where the former (HTML) provides the structure of the page and CSS provides the presentation of the web pages including color, layout, and fonts. These languages are easy to learn.

3. Python

Python is a high-level, beginner-friendly programming language with an extensive library. The interactive quality of Python helps to code easily, test, and debug. Thereby it takes less time for coding and faster for marketing. It has been the second most popular programming language among developers. This programming language is commonly used for developing websites and software, task automation, data analysis, and data visualization

4. SQL (Structured Query Language)

SQL has consistently remained a popular choice for database users primarily due to its ease of use and highly effective manner in which it manages, manipulates, fetches, and performs a wide range of other functions on the database. It is a domain-specific language, though it is mainly designed for RDBMS(Rational Database Management System). SQL makes it easy to handle databases, create sales reports, and do business management. It is reported to be the third most used programming language.

5. Java

According to the official Java website owned by oracle, the basic difference between Java and JavaScript is that the former is an object-oriented programming language while the latter is an object-oriented script. The greatest advantage of using Java is that it can easily run on a supercomputer as a regular android/iOS smartphone. It is used to develop desktop and mobile applications, huge data processing, embedded system, and so on. Java runs on 3 billion devices worldwide which makes it the most popular programming language.